Thursday, September 9, 2010

Hmmm...

A couple of random thoughts today.

If you come to this blog, I think it's a pretty safe bet you are aware of what is going on in real estate right now.

For Vancouver, September is shaping up to be another dismal month for sales with today being horrendous.

Sales results for all of Vancouver on September 9th indicate there were 274 new listings, 103 price reductions and only 69 sales.

Granted this is not indicitive of every day this month (it's actually the lowest number of sales in a day so far this month). But the totals for the other days of September are not going well either. After 3 consecutive dismal months, the fact of the matter is that September is trending to make it four consecutive months.

Even the ever upbeat real estate industry can't gloss over what is going on.

Which brings us to to this tidbit from another colleague of mine who happens to be on an email list for a realtor friend of his.

As a measure of the state of the market, here is an excerpt from the latest missive to his clients:

  • Hello again! I hope you had a great summer and enjoyed the spectacular weather we had. With the end of Summer comes Fall and in terms of the real estate market, the start of the 2nd most active time seasonally. However, given the current market conditions such as tighter lending guidelines, the application of the HST on the new sales and mortgage rates which are higher than they were in the Spring, we may not experience much of a fall strengthening. In fact, as concerns about our real estate "bubble" become public via various media sources we may experience a continued slowing of our market through the Fall. This month I have decided to share with you some of the media stories on the state of our real estate market below. Feel free to call or email me if you have any questions or concerns. Have a great September! Cheers!

Links are then provided to various youtube clips of the news stories on Global and BNN which have chronicled the stagnating market.

Awareness is starting to permeate the masses but there is still a general lack of understanding of the state of the market within the mindset of the average joe. Media coverage may be picking up, but the 'man on the street' is still oblivious.

And the general public is even more oblivious to the overall state of the average homeowner's balance sheet.

In case you didn't catch it, there was a stunning tidbit from Scotia Capital and a report they recently released on the risk posed by household debt on the economy.

We are in a period of record low interest rates. While this should mean Canadians are realizing a ton of savings during this period of near-zero interest rates, they aren't. The low rates (and the prodding by the pimps of the R/E industry) have induced Canadians to rush into home ownership by buying the maximum amount of house they could afford.

This is, of course, what has caused housing values to soar.

But, as Scotia Bank notes, the end result is that mortgage principal payments as a share of income are now double what they were in the early 1990s (a time when interest rates were in double-digit territory).

This means that despite nearly two decades of declining interest rates (with rates now as low as they can go, Canadians have saddled themselves with record levels of payments that they must shell out each month.

Consider that as the economic recovery struggles to gain any traction.

Our consumer based economy is founding and consumers aren't consuming largely because the monthly mortgage payments of Canadians (as a share of their monthly income) is twice what it was 20 years ago. There simply isn't much money left over to jump start the consumer economy.

Yet the consensus is that everything is alright.

Doesn't anyone see the ominous conditions looming on the horizon?

Consider...

If the main tool government uses to control inflation is to raise interest rates - and you believe government won't ever raise interest rates because of the havoc that will trigger on the economy - does that mean that government will be powerless to contain and control inflation in the coming months and years because they will never raise rates?

Or do people simply assume that interest rates will never go up AND inflation will never again rear it's ugly head?

That must mean they assume, by extension, that the economy will never recover.

But if that's the case, how the hell do they figure real estate will keep going up year after year?

Hmmm...

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2 comments:

  1. The Bank of Canada is mandated is to contain inflation within a target of 1-3% through December 2011.

    http://www.bankofcanada.ca/en/press/background_nov06.pdf

    After that things could get interesting. They have published a number of papers on "price level targeting", that is, conducting monetary policy to target future price levels consistent with a desired constant inflation rate. See:

    http://www.bankofcanada.ca/en/publication/pub_res_pub.html

    If indeed we face a deflationary environment in the next few years, adoption of this policy could have a profound effect.

    For the last 30 years they have completely ignored asset prices and debt levels. So while the cost almost all consumer goods fell during this entire time due to globalization, monetary policy was set to make them increase in nominal terms. The result obviously was that asset prices and debt levels soared.

    For this reason I think inflation targeting is inferior to targeting the overall money supply. It requires accurate measurements of inflation, which is a pretty subjective thing. Do houses count? 70% of households own a home, and it's by far the largest purchase that they make, yet it somehow doesn't count. Do stocks count? Everybody needs to save for retirement, yet few have defined benefit pensions.

    I'd suggest that as long as inflation measurements neglect where households put over 2/3rd of their money, inflation targeting won't work very well. Price level targeting seems to put even more emphasis on the CPI, so it will probably be worse.

    The real question is, when is the developed world going to get a proper monetary policy? Society is surely being damaged by this great scramble to acquire assets, for no reason other than that they become completely unaffordable over time. Is this going to take 100 years to fix?

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  2. Well thought out comments on the paradox of this debacle we're in. One of the concerns I see is that interest rates can't go up because of the high consumer debt we find ourselves in a position where the government is perpetually attempting to stimulate the economy which can't occur with higher rates. Not to mention that any further rate hikes further kneecap home and consumer debt.

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